Water changes its chemical potential near biomembranes. 水本身会使生物膜附近的化学势发生变化。
These log partial pressures all come from expanding out the chemical potential as mu naught plus RT log p. 这些log的分压都来自于,化学势对μ零加RTlogp的展开。
Subtract a little bit of chemical potential from the reactants. 减去一点反应物的,化学势。
And that's what's resulting in the decrease in chemical potential. 结果导致,化学势的降低。
And then we'll have an equation that will compare the chemical potential of the mixture under the same conditions as the chemical potential of A in the pure state. 那么我们就得到了一个式子,用它可以来比较混合态的化学势,和相同条件下,纯态时的化学势。
Therefore the chemical potential in the mixture is always less than the chemical potential inside the pure material. 所以混合态是的化学势,永远小于,纯态物质的化学势。
So it's going to be the chemical potential of the pure material. 所以他的化学势,等于纯物质的化学势。
In other words, the difference in the chemical potential is, this changes as a function of pressure. 换句话说,化学势之差等于,这个差值随着压强的变化。
Corresponding energy and chemical potential are also worked out by numerical method. 并且,通过数值模拟我们计算了不同原子数的能量和化学势。
Right, it's just a number of moles times the chemical potential in each case. 对的,它只是摩尔数,乘以每种情况的化学势。
So that's a very simple expression for the chemical potential of A. 那是A的化学势的,一个十分简单的表达式。
And so the chemical potential of the water is strongly affected by all the other constituents. 水的化学势受到,其他成分的强烈影响。
Because the chemical potential is lower inside. 因为里面的化学势低。
So there's so much chemistry that takes place in liquid mixtures that it is really important to have a sense of what the free energy and chemical potential of each of the species is doing in there. 在液体混合物中发生,如此多的化学现象,以致了解每一种液体的,自由能和化学势,是怎样的非常重要。
This paper studies the impact of water into the shale of the main factors: the hydraulic pressure transmission, spread under the action of the chemical potential; 本文主要研究了影响水进入泥页岩的主要因素:水力压差传递,化学势作用下的扩散;
If you want the chemical potential. 如果你想知道化学势。
And that would change what the reference potential is chemical potential is. 这也会改变,参考化学势。
In this situation, the chemical potential difference in the two solutions generates a voltage over each membrane. 在此情况下,两种溶液产生的化学电位差才会在每个交换膜上方形成电压。
B Be equal to the chemical potential of B in the liquid phase. 在气相的化学势必须,And,the,chemical,potential,of,B,in,the,gas,phase,has,to,等于B在液相的,化学势。
Just from starting from our understanding of what the chemical potential does even in a simple ideal mixture. 从对化学势,在简单理想,混合里的行为的理解开始。
We learned that the pressure dependence of the Gibbs free energy gives you the pressure dependence for the chemical potential. 我们还知道吉布斯自由能,对压强的依赖关系决定了,化学势对压强的依赖关系。
But really, it's a chemical potential idea. 但事实上,这是一个化学势的概念。
When the direction of the magnetic field strength gradient and the direction of the chemical potential gradient is identical, the effect of the mass transfer is best. 并指出当外加磁场感应强度梯度的方向和化学势梯度的方向一致时,传质效果最好。
Now, the chemical potential, as we saw, was the Gibbs free energy. 现在,化学势,就像我们看到的,等于吉布斯自由能。
We know a lot about the chemical potential of something in the gas phase. 我们对于气相中的一些成分的,化学势了解很多。
Same chemical potential as if it were pure. 所以A的化学势不变,就好像A是纯的。
And now we know how to calculate the chemical potential in the gas phase. 可以考虑固体升华过程,我们已经知道如何计算,气相中的化学势。
What this is telling us is that we just have a chemical potential, of Helmholtz free energy per molecule. 这告诉我们的是,我们只有化学势,每个分子的亥姆霍兹自由能。
Study of Chemical Potential of a Confined Fermi Gas with Weak Interaction 受限的弱相互作用费米气体化学势的研究
Abstract: Another method for proving the three thermodynamical partial derivatives equaling chemical potential is given. 文摘:对三个热力学偏导数等于系统化学势给出了又一种证明方法。